localizar — Portuguese conjugation

to locate

Frequency#265Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The presente covers routines, states, and immediate future with adverbs like hoje or amanhã. One present form covers both English simple and progressive readings in most situations.

Ela estuda português todas as noites.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eulocalizoI locate
tulocalizasyou locate
vocêlocalizayou locate
ele/elalocalizahe/she/it locates
nóslocalizamoswe locate
vóslocalizaisyou (pl.) locate
vocêslocalizamyou (pl.) locate
eles/elaslocalizamthey locate

Preterite (Pretérito perfeito simples) Regular

The pretérito perfeito simples is a sharp, completed past. In European Portuguese it is the standard story-telling past; Brazilian usage often prefers the compound form in speech while keeping the simple for narrative and writing.

Ontem escreveu a carta inteira de uma vez.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eulocalizeiI located
tulocalizasteyou located
vocêlocalizouyou located
ele/elalocalizouhe/she/it located
nóslocalizamoswe located
vóslocalizastesyou (pl.) located
vocêslocalizaramyou (pl.) located
eles/elaslocalizaramthey located

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfeito) Regular

The imperfeito describes past background, repeated actions, and how things used to be. Contrast it with the simple preterite for the “main event” line of a story.

Quando era criança, brincava na praia.

PronounPortuguese
eulocalizava
tulocalizavas
vocêlocalizava
ele/elalocalizava
nóslocalizávamos
vóslocalizáveis
vocêslocalizavam
eles/elaslocalizavam

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

The condicional is for polite offers, soft questions, and hypothetical “would” outcomes, and it often closes a se + imperfeito do subjuntivo chain in formal style.

Você poderia me explicar outra vez?

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eulocalizariaI would locate
tulocalizariasyou would locate
vocêlocalizariayou would locate
ele/elalocalizariahe/she/it would locate
nóslocalizaríamoswe would locate
vóslocalizaríeisyou (pl.) would locate
vocêslocalizariamyou (pl.) would locate
eles/elaslocalizariamthey would locate

Future (Futuro do presente) Regular

The futuro do presente states future facts; in everyday conversation you will often hear ir + infinitive or even the present with a time adverb instead of the synthetic future.

Amanhã faremos a reunião mais cedo.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eulocalizareiI will locate
tulocalizarásyou will locate
vocêlocalizaráyou will locate
ele/elalocalizaráhe/she/it will locate
nóslocalizaremoswe will locate
vóslocalizareisyou (pl.) will locate
vocêslocalizarãoyou (pl.) will locate
eles/elaslocalizarãothey will locate

Present perfect (Pretérito perfeito composto) Regular

The pretérito perfeito composto uses ter or haver plus the participle for a past that still touches the present or happens repeatedly up to now — a “have done” perfect with strong links to European norms.

Tenho pensado nisso há semanas.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutenho localizadoI have located
tutens localizadoyou have located
vocêtem localizadoyou have located
ele/elatem localizadohe/she/it has located
nóstemos localizadowe have located
vóstendes localizadoyou (pl.) have located
vocêstêm localizadoyou (pl.) have located
eles/elastêm localizadothey have located

Pluperfect (Mais-que-perfeito composto) Regular

The mais-que-perfeito composto is the pluperfect: an action was already finished before another past reference. It mirrors the English “had already”.

Já tinham saído quando chegámos.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutinha localizadoI had located
tutinhas localizadoyou had located
vocêtinha localizadoyou had located
ele/elatinha localizadohe/she/it had located
nóstínhamos localizadowe had located
vóstínheis localizadoyou (pl.) had located
vocêstinham localizadoyou (pl.) had located
eles/elastinham localizadothey had located

Conditional perfect (Condicional composto) Regular

The condicional composto expresses a counterfactual “would have” and appears with the right kind of if-clause in the subjunctive past for unreal conditions.

Teria aceite se tiveses avisado com antecedência.

PronounPortuguese
euteria localizado
tuterias localizado
vocêteria localizado
ele/elateria localizado
nósteríamos localizado
vósteríeis localizado
vocêsteriam localizado
eles/elasteriam localizado

Future perfect (Futuro composto) Regular

The futuro composto is the future-in-the-future: something will be finished before a later time. It is less frequent than the simple future but still useful for deadlines.

Até sexta, teremos lido tudo o relatório.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
euterei localizadoI will have located
tuterás localizadoyou will have located
vocêterá localizadoyou will have located
ele/elaterá localizadohe/she/it will have located
nósteremos localizadowe will have located
vóstereis localizadoyou (pl.) will have located
vocêsterão localizadoyou (pl.) will have located
eles/elasterão localizadothey will have located

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Conjuntivo presente) Regular

The present subjunctive appears after want, hope, fear, and impersonal triggers, and typically requires a new subject in the subordinate clause, just as in the other main Romance languages.

Espero que encontres o caminho fácil.

PronounPortuguese
eulocalize
tulocalizes
vocêlocalize
ele/elalocalize
nóslocalizemos
vóslocalizeis
vocêslocalizem
eles/elaslocalizem

Imperfect subjunctive (Conjuntivo pretérito imperf.) Regular

The imperfect subjunctive in se + subjunctive → condicional is the classic “if I were a rich man” line in European Portuguese, parallel to the Spanish -ra form.

Se tivesse mais tempo, aprenderia outro idioma.

PronounPortuguese
eulocalizasse
tulocalizasses
vocêlocalizasse
ele/elalocalizasse
nóslocalizássemos
vóslocalizásseis
vocêslocalizassem
eles/elaslocalizassem

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

The affirmative imperative in Portuguese is built with tu, você, nós, vós, and vocês forms; Brazilian norms favour você/vocês with third-person present verb shapes.

Diga a verdade, por favor.

PronounPortuguese
tulocaliza
vocêlocalize
ele/elalocalize
nóslocalizemos
vóslocalizai
vocêslocalizem
eles/elaslocalizem

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands require não plus the present subjunctive for each person, which is a distinctive feature compared to other Romance systems that reuse present indicative in some slots.

Não falemos com pressa, está tudo calmo.

PronounPortuguese
tunão localizes
vocênão localize
ele/elanão localize
nósnão localizemos
vósnão localizeis
vocêsnão localizem
eles/elasnão localizem