asegurar — Spanish conjugation

to secure

Frequency#302RegularReflexiveasegurarse — to make sure (asegurarse de)

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoaseguroI secure
asegurasyou secure
vosasegurásyou secure
él/ella/Ud.asegurahe/she/it secures
nosotrosaseguramoswe secure
vosotrosaseguráisyou (pl.) secure
ellos/ellas/Uds.aseguranthey secure

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoaseguréI secured
asegurasteyou secured
vosasegurasteyou secured
él/ella/Ud.aseguróhe/she/it secured
nosotrosaseguramoswe secured
vosotrosasegurasteisyou (pl.) secured
ellos/ellas/Uds.aseguraronthey secured

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yoaseguraba
asegurabas
vosasegurabas
él/ella/Ud.aseguraba
nosotrosasegurábamos
vosotrosasegurabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.aseguraban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoaseguraríaI would secure
aseguraríasyou would secure
vosaseguraríasyou would secure
él/ella/Ud.aseguraríahe/she/it would secure
nosotrosaseguraríamoswe would secure
vosotrosaseguraríaisyou (pl.) would secure
ellos/ellas/Uds.aseguraríanthey would secure

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoaseguraréI will secure
asegurarásyou will secure
vosasegurarásyou will secure
él/ella/Ud.aseguraráhe/she/it will secure
nosotrosaseguraremoswe will secure
vosotrosaseguraréisyou (pl.) will secure
ellos/ellas/Uds.aseguraránthey will secure

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe aseguradoI have secured
has aseguradoyou have secured
voshas aseguradoyou have secured
él/ella/Ud.ha aseguradohe/she/it has secured
nosotroshemos aseguradowe have secured
vosotroshabéis aseguradoyou (pl.) have secured
ellos/ellas/Uds.han aseguradothey have secured

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía aseguradoI had secured
habías aseguradoyou had secured
voshabías aseguradoyou had secured
él/ella/Ud.había aseguradohe/she/it had secured
nosotroshabíamos aseguradowe had secured
vosotroshabíais aseguradoyou (pl.) had secured
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían aseguradothey had secured

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría asegurado
habrías asegurado
voshabrías asegurado
él/ella/Ud.habría asegurado
nosotroshabríamos asegurado
vosotroshabríais asegurado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían asegurado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré aseguradoI will have secured
habrás aseguradoyou will have secured
voshabrás aseguradoyou will have secured
él/ella/Ud.habrá aseguradohe/she/it will have secured
nosotroshabremos aseguradowe will have secured
vosotroshabréis aseguradoyou (pl.) will have secured
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán aseguradothey will have secured

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoasegure
asegures
vosasegures
él/ella/Ud.asegure
nosotrosaseguremos
vosotrosaseguréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.aseguren

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoasegurara
aseguraras
vosaseguraras
él/ella/Ud.asegurara
nosotrosaseguráramos
vosotrosasegurarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.aseguraran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoasegurase
asegurases
vosasegurases
él/ella/Ud.asegurase
nosotrosasegurásemos
vosotrosaseguraseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.asegurasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya asegurado
hayas asegurado
voshayas asegurado
él/ella/Ud.haya asegurado
nosotroshayamos asegurado
vosotroshayáis asegurado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan asegurado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera asegurado
hubieras asegurado
voshubieras asegurado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera asegurado
nosotroshubiéramos asegurado
vosotroshubierais asegurado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran asegurado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
asegura
vosasegurá
él/ella/Ud.asegure
nosotrosaseguremos
vosotrosasegurad
ustedesaseguren

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no asegures
vosno asegures
él/ella/Ud.no asegure
nosotrosno aseguremos
vosotrosno aseguréis
ustedesno aseguren

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy asegurando
estás asegurando
vosestás asegurando
él/ella/Ud.está asegurando
nosotrosestamos asegurando
vosotrosestáis asegurando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están asegurando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve asegurando
estuviste asegurando
vosestuviste asegurando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo asegurando
nosotrosestuvimos asegurando
vosotrosestuvisteis asegurando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron asegurando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba asegurando
estabas asegurando
vosestabas asegurando
él/ella/Ud.estaba asegurando
nosotrosestábamos asegurando
vosotrosestabais asegurando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban asegurando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría asegurando
estarías asegurando
vosestarías asegurando
él/ella/Ud.estaría asegurando
nosotrosestaríamos asegurando
vosotrosestaríais asegurando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían asegurando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré asegurando
estarás asegurando
vosestarás asegurando
él/ella/Ud.estará asegurando
nosotrosestaremos asegurando
vosotrosestaréis asegurando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán asegurando