ubicar — Spanish conjugation

to locate

Frequency#379Irregular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
youbicoI locate
ubicasyou locate
vosubicásyou locate
él/ella/Ud.ubicahe/she/it locates
nosotrosubicamoswe locate
vosotrosubicáisyou (pl.) locate
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubicanthey locate

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Irregular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
youbiquéI located
ubicasteyou located
vosubicasteyou located
él/ella/Ud.ubicóhe/she/it located
nosotrosubicamoswe located
vosotrosubicasteisyou (pl.) located
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubicaronthey located

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
youbicaba
ubicabas
vosubicabas
él/ella/Ud.ubicaba
nosotrosubicábamos
vosotrosubicabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubicaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
youbicaríaI would locate
ubicaríasyou would locate
vosubicaríasyou would locate
él/ella/Ud.ubicaríahe/she/it would locate
nosotrosubicaríamoswe would locate
vosotrosubicaríaisyou (pl.) would locate
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubicaríanthey would locate

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
youbicaréI will locate
ubicarásyou will locate
vosubicarásyou will locate
él/ella/Ud.ubicaráhe/she/it will locate
nosotrosubicaremoswe will locate
vosotrosubicaréisyou (pl.) will locate
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubicaránthey will locate

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe ubicadoI have located
has ubicadoyou have located
voshas ubicadoyou have located
él/ella/Ud.ha ubicadohe/she/it has located
nosotroshemos ubicadowe have located
vosotroshabéis ubicadoyou (pl.) have located
ellos/ellas/Uds.han ubicadothey have located

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía ubicadoI had located
habías ubicadoyou had located
voshabías ubicadoyou had located
él/ella/Ud.había ubicadohe/she/it had located
nosotroshabíamos ubicadowe had located
vosotroshabíais ubicadoyou (pl.) had located
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían ubicadothey had located

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría ubicado
habrías ubicado
voshabrías ubicado
él/ella/Ud.habría ubicado
nosotroshabríamos ubicado
vosotroshabríais ubicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían ubicado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré ubicadoI will have located
habrás ubicadoyou will have located
voshabrás ubicadoyou will have located
él/ella/Ud.habrá ubicadohe/she/it will have located
nosotroshabremos ubicadowe will have located
vosotroshabréis ubicadoyou (pl.) will have located
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán ubicadothey will have located

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Irregular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
youbique
ubiques
vosubiques
él/ella/Ud.ubique
nosotrosubiquemos
vosotrosubiquéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubiquen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
youbicara
ubicaras
vosubicaras
él/ella/Ud.ubicara
nosotrosubicáramos
vosotrosubicarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubicaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
youbicase
ubicases
vosubicases
él/ella/Ud.ubicase
nosotrosubicásemos
vosotrosubicaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.ubicasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya ubicado
hayas ubicado
voshayas ubicado
él/ella/Ud.haya ubicado
nosotroshayamos ubicado
vosotroshayáis ubicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan ubicado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera ubicado
hubieras ubicado
voshubieras ubicado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera ubicado
nosotroshubiéramos ubicado
vosotroshubierais ubicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran ubicado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Irregular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
ubica
vosubicá
él/ella/Ud.ubique
nosotrosubiquemos
vosotrosubicad
ustedesubiquen

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no ubiques
vosno ubiques
él/ella/Ud.no ubique
nosotrosno ubiquemos
vosotrosno ubiquéis
ustedesno ubiquen

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy ubicando
estás ubicando
vosestás ubicando
él/ella/Ud.está ubicando
nosotrosestamos ubicando
vosotrosestáis ubicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están ubicando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve ubicando
estuviste ubicando
vosestuviste ubicando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo ubicando
nosotrosestuvimos ubicando
vosotrosestuvisteis ubicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron ubicando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba ubicando
estabas ubicando
vosestabas ubicando
él/ella/Ud.estaba ubicando
nosotrosestábamos ubicando
vosotrosestabais ubicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban ubicando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría ubicando
estarías ubicando
vosestarías ubicando
él/ella/Ud.estaría ubicando
nosotrosestaríamos ubicando
vosotrosestaríais ubicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían ubicando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré ubicando
estarás ubicando
vosestarás ubicando
él/ella/Ud.estará ubicando
nosotrosestaremos ubicando
vosotrosestaréis ubicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán ubicando