avorter — French conjugation

to abort

Frequency#766Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeavorteI abort
tuavortesyou abort
il/elleavortehe/she/it aborts
nousavortonswe abort
vousavortezyou (pl.) abort
ils/ellesavortentthey abort

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeavortaiI aborted
tuavortasyou aborted
il/elleavortahe/she/it aborted
nousavortâmeswe aborted
vousavortâtesyou (pl.) aborted
ils/ellesavortèrentthey aborted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeavortais
tuavortais
il/elleavortait
nousavortions
vousavortiez
ils/ellesavortaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeavorteraisI would abort
tuavorteraisyou would abort
il/elleavorteraithe/she/it would abort
nousavorterionswe would abort
vousavorteriezyou (pl.) would abort
ils/ellesavorteraientthey would abort

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeavorteraiI will abort
tuavorterasyou will abort
il/elleavorterahe/she/it will abort
nousavorteronswe will abort
vousavorterezyou (pl.) will abort
ils/ellesavorterontthey will abort

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai avortéI have aborted
tutu as avortéyou have aborted
il/elleil/elle a avortéhe/she/it has aborted
nousnous avons avortéwe have aborted
vousvous avez avortéyou (pl.) have aborted
ils/ellesils/elles ont avortéthey have aborted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais avortéI had aborted
tutu avais avortéyou had aborted
il/elleil/elle avait avortéhe/she/it had aborted
nousnous avions avortéwe had aborted
vousvous aviez avortéyou (pl.) had aborted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient avortéthey had aborted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais avorté
tutu aurais avorté
il/elleil/elle aurait avorté
nousnous aurions avorté
vousvous auriez avorté
ils/ellesils/elles auraient avorté

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai avortéI will have aborted
tutu auras avortéyou will have aborted
il/elleil/elle aura avortéhe/she/it will have aborted
nousnous aurons avortéwe will have aborted
vousvous aurez avortéyou (pl.) will have aborted
ils/ellesils/elles auront avortéthey will have aborted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeavorte
tuavortes
il/elleavorte
nousavortions
vousavortiez
ils/ellesavortent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeavortasse
tuavortasses
il/elleavortât
nousavortassions
vousavortassiez
ils/ellesavortassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuavorte
nousavortons
vousavortez