délaisser — French conjugation

to abandon

Frequency#1710Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélaisseI abandon
tudélaissesyou abandon
il/elledélaissehe/she/it abandons
nousdélaissonswe abandon
vousdélaissezyou (pl.) abandon
ils/ellesdélaissentthey abandon

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélaissaiI abandoned
tudélaissasyou abandoned
il/elledélaissahe/she/it abandoned
nousdélaissâmeswe abandoned
vousdélaissâtesyou (pl.) abandoned
ils/ellesdélaissèrentthey abandoned

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jedélaissais
tudélaissais
il/elledélaissait
nousdélaissions
vousdélaissiez
ils/ellesdélaissaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélaisseraisI would abandon
tudélaisseraisyou would abandon
il/elledélaisseraithe/she/it would abandon
nousdélaisserionswe would abandon
vousdélaisseriezyou (pl.) would abandon
ils/ellesdélaisseraientthey would abandon

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedélaisseraiI will abandon
tudélaisserasyou will abandon
il/elledélaisserahe/she/it will abandon
nousdélaisseronswe will abandon
vousdélaisserezyou (pl.) will abandon
ils/ellesdélaisserontthey will abandon

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai délaisséI have abandoned
tutu as délaisséyou have abandoned
il/elleil/elle a délaisséhe/she/it has abandoned
nousnous avons délaisséwe have abandoned
vousvous avez délaisséyou (pl.) have abandoned
ils/ellesils/elles ont délaisséthey have abandoned

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais délaisséI had abandoned
tutu avais délaisséyou had abandoned
il/elleil/elle avait délaisséhe/she/it had abandoned
nousnous avions délaisséwe had abandoned
vousvous aviez délaisséyou (pl.) had abandoned
ils/ellesils/elles avaient délaisséthey had abandoned

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais délaissé
tutu aurais délaissé
il/elleil/elle aurait délaissé
nousnous aurions délaissé
vousvous auriez délaissé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient délaissé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai délaisséI will have abandoned
tutu auras délaisséyou will have abandoned
il/elleil/elle aura délaisséhe/she/it will have abandoned
nousnous aurons délaisséwe will have abandoned
vousvous aurez délaisséyou (pl.) will have abandoned
ils/ellesils/elles auront délaisséthey will have abandoned

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jedélaisse
tudélaisses
il/elledélaisse
nousdélaissions
vousdélaissiez
ils/ellesdélaissent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jedélaissasse
tudélaissasses
il/elledélaissât
nousdélaissassions
vousdélaissassiez
ils/ellesdélaissassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tudélaisse
nousdélaissons
vousdélaissez