anfasen — German conjugation

to face

Frequency#1881Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichfase anI face
dufast anyou face
er/sie/esfast anhe/she/it faces
wirfasen anwe face
ihrfast anyou (pl.) face
sie/Siefasen anthey face

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichfaste anI faced
dufastest anyou faced
er/sie/esfaste anhe/she/it faced
wirfasten anwe faced
ihrfastet anyou (pl.) faced
sie/Siefasten anthey faced

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe angefastI have faced
duhast angefastyou have faced
er/sie/eshat angefasthe/she/it has faced
wirhaben angefastwe have faced
ihrhabt angefastyou (pl.) have faced
sie/Siehaben angefastthey have faced

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte angefastI had faced
duhattest angefastyou had faced
er/sie/eshatte angefasthe/she/it had faced
wirhatten angefastwe had faced
ihrhattet angefastyou (pl.) had faced
sie/Siehatten angefastthey had faced

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde anfasenI will face
duwirst anfasenyou will face
er/sie/eswird anfasenhe/she/it will face
wirwerden anfasenwe will face
ihrwerdet anfasenyou (pl.) will face
sie/Siewerden anfasenthey will face

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde angefast habenI will have faced
duwirst angefast habenyou will have faced
er/sie/eswird angefast habenhe/she/it will have faced
wirwerden angefast habenwe will have faced
ihrwerdet angefast habenyou (pl.) will have faced
sie/Siewerden angefast habenthey will have faced

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichfaste an
dufastest an
er/sie/esfaste an
wirfasten an
ihrfastet an
sie/Siefasten an

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dufase an
ihrfast an