anfordern — German conjugation

to request

Frequency#760Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichfordere anI request
duforderst anyou request
er/sie/esfordert anhe/she/it requests
wirfordern anwe request
ihrfordert anyou (pl.) request
sie/Siefordern anthey request

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichforderte anI requested
dufordertest anyou requested
er/sie/esforderte anhe/she/it requested
wirforderten anwe requested
ihrfordertet anyou (pl.) requested
sie/Sieforderten anthey requested

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe angefordertI have requested
duhast angefordertyou have requested
er/sie/eshat angeforderthe/she/it has requested
wirhaben angefordertwe have requested
ihrhabt angefordertyou (pl.) have requested
sie/Siehaben angefordertthey have requested

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte angefordertI had requested
duhattest angefordertyou had requested
er/sie/eshatte angeforderthe/she/it had requested
wirhatten angefordertwe had requested
ihrhattet angefordertyou (pl.) had requested
sie/Siehatten angefordertthey had requested

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde anfordernI will request
duwirst anfordernyou will request
er/sie/eswird anfordernhe/she/it will request
wirwerden anfordernwe will request
ihrwerdet anfordernyou (pl.) will request
sie/Siewerden anfordernthey will request

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde angefordert habenI will have requested
duwirst angefordert habenyou will have requested
er/sie/eswird angefordert habenhe/she/it will have requested
wirwerden angefordert habenwe will have requested
ihrwerdet angefordert habenyou (pl.) will have requested
sie/Siewerden angefordert habenthey will have requested

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichforderte an
dufordertest an
er/sie/esforderte an
wirforderten an
ihrfordertet an
sie/Sieforderten an

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dufordere an
ihrfordert an