anstellen — German conjugation

to employ

Frequency#183Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichstelle anI employ
dustellst anyou employ
er/sie/esstellt anhe/she/it employs
wirstellen anwe employ
ihrstellt anyou (pl.) employ
sie/Siestellen anthey employ

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichstellte anI employed
dustelltest anyou employed
er/sie/esstellte anhe/she/it employed
wirstellten anwe employed
ihrstelltet anyou (pl.) employed
sie/Siestellten anthey employed

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe angestelltI have employed
duhast angestelltyou have employed
er/sie/eshat angestellthe/she/it has employed
wirhaben angestelltwe have employed
ihrhabt angestelltyou (pl.) have employed
sie/Siehaben angestelltthey have employed

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte angestelltI had employed
duhattest angestelltyou had employed
er/sie/eshatte angestellthe/she/it had employed
wirhatten angestelltwe had employed
ihrhattet angestelltyou (pl.) had employed
sie/Siehatten angestelltthey had employed

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde anstellenI will employ
duwirst anstellenyou will employ
er/sie/eswird anstellenhe/she/it will employ
wirwerden anstellenwe will employ
ihrwerdet anstellenyou (pl.) will employ
sie/Siewerden anstellenthey will employ

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde angestellt habenI will have employed
duwirst angestellt habenyou will have employed
er/sie/eswird angestellt habenhe/she/it will have employed
wirwerden angestellt habenwe will have employed
ihrwerdet angestellt habenyou (pl.) will have employed
sie/Siewerden angestellt habenthey will have employed

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichstellte an
dustelltest an
er/sie/esstellte an
wirstellten an
ihrstelltet an
sie/Siestellten an

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dustelle an
ihrstellt an