consacrer — French conjugation

to dedicate

Frequency#195Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconsacreI dedicate
tuconsacresyou dedicate
il/elleconsacrehe/she/it dedicates
nousconsacronswe dedicate
vousconsacrezyou (pl.) dedicate
ils/ellesconsacrentthey dedicate

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconsacraiI dedicated
tuconsacrasyou dedicated
il/elleconsacrahe/she/it dedicated
nousconsacrâmeswe dedicated
vousconsacrâtesyou (pl.) dedicated
ils/ellesconsacrèrentthey dedicated

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeconsacrais
tuconsacrais
il/elleconsacrait
nousconsacrions
vousconsacriez
ils/ellesconsacraient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconsacreraisI would dedicate
tuconsacreraisyou would dedicate
il/elleconsacreraithe/she/it would dedicate
nousconsacrerionswe would dedicate
vousconsacreriezyou (pl.) would dedicate
ils/ellesconsacreraientthey would dedicate

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconsacreraiI will dedicate
tuconsacrerasyou will dedicate
il/elleconsacrerahe/she/it will dedicate
nousconsacreronswe will dedicate
vousconsacrerezyou (pl.) will dedicate
ils/ellesconsacrerontthey will dedicate

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai consacréI have dedicated
tutu as consacréyou have dedicated
il/elleil/elle a consacréhe/she/it has dedicated
nousnous avons consacréwe have dedicated
vousvous avez consacréyou (pl.) have dedicated
ils/ellesils/elles ont consacréthey have dedicated

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais consacréI had dedicated
tutu avais consacréyou had dedicated
il/elleil/elle avait consacréhe/she/it had dedicated
nousnous avions consacréwe had dedicated
vousvous aviez consacréyou (pl.) had dedicated
ils/ellesils/elles avaient consacréthey had dedicated

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais consacré
tutu aurais consacré
il/elleil/elle aurait consacré
nousnous aurions consacré
vousvous auriez consacré
ils/ellesils/elles auraient consacré

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai consacréI will have dedicated
tutu auras consacréyou will have dedicated
il/elleil/elle aura consacréhe/she/it will have dedicated
nousnous aurons consacréwe will have dedicated
vousvous aurez consacréyou (pl.) will have dedicated
ils/ellesils/elles auront consacréthey will have dedicated

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeconsacre
tuconsacres
il/elleconsacre
nousconsacrions
vousconsacriez
ils/ellesconsacrent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeconsacrasse
tuconsacrasses
il/elleconsacrât
nousconsacrassions
vousconsacrassiez
ils/ellesconsacrassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuconsacre
nousconsacrons
vousconsacrez